教师资格证美小学术面试真题

2020下小学英语教师资格证面试试题及答案【1月9日下午】

【来源于网络】

小学英语 阅读

一、考题回顾

二、考题解析

【教案】

Big cities and the countryside

Teaching aims

Students can understand the differences between big cities and the countryside.

Students can be familiar with the structure and usage of comparative degree.

Students will develop their reading abilities to catch keywords.

Students can foster the awareness of protecting the environment and understand their own options.

Key and difficult points

Key point

To understand the content of the reading material and be familiar with the structure and usage of comparative degree.

Difficult point

How to foster the awareness of protecting environment and understand their own options.

Teaching procedures

Step 1: Warming-up

1. Greetings.

2. Let students enjoy a song named Five Hundred Miles and ask them whether they like this song and what kind of music the song belongs to. The song goes like this:

If you miss the train I am on.

You will know that I am gone.

You can hear the whistle blow a hundred miles.

A hundred miles, a hundred miles.

A hundred miles, a hundred miles.

You can hear the whistle blow a hundred miles.

Ask students to answer the question. Then tell them the features of country music and lead into the topic.

Step 2: Pre-reading

Show pictures of Beijing, Shanghai, and the countryside. And ask students to describe these pictures. After that ask a question, “Where do you want to live?” Then ask students to predict the main idea of the passage according to the title and these pictures.

Step 3: While-reading

1. Extensive listening

Read the passage for students and ask them to find the main idea of the reading material. At the same time, check their prediction.

Then invite one student to share the answer.

2. Intensive listening

Ask students to read the passage carefully and catch keywords for detailed information. They need to find out the cities mentioned in the passage and their features. Then lead students to fill in the chart on the blackboard.

After that explain the usage and structure of comparative degree.

3. Ask students to read after the tape to imitate the intonation and pronunciation.

Step 4: Post-reading

Ask students to hold a discussion in groups of four and talk about where they want to live and why. 5 minutes are given for discussion. Then invite some groups to share their opinions. And give positive feedback.

Step 5: Summary and Homework

Summary: invite a student to be a little teacher and summarize the whole class. Ask students to protect the environment and make cities more beautiful. They should work hard to achieve their goals.

Homework: ask students to draw a picture of the ideal place to live.

Blackboard design

Teaching reflection

【答辩题目解析】

1.小学生有什么特点，针对这些特点怎样进行教学?

1. What characteristic does pupil have, according to them how to undertake teaching?

【参考答案】

小学生是发展中的人。通常来说，他们活泼好动，贪玩调皮，好奇心强，喜欢尝试和探索，对事物的认知比较基础，灵活性高但思维能力还在培养阶段。同时，他们的注意力也很难保持较长的时间，尤其在课堂上的专注性也有待提升。因此教师应该抓住学生的特点因材施教，多采用多媒体，唱歌，图片等新颖的方式来吸引学生注意课堂。同时应该关注学生的学习习惯，使他们养成良好的学习习惯。除此之外，老师在课上也同样需要注重课堂纪律。

只有老师深入了解学生特点，才能做到因材施教，才能使学生成长成才。

【Suggested version】

Pupils are developing people with the following characteristics. In general，they are lively and active, playful and naughty, also with strong curiosity. Besides, they like to explore new things, and their cognitive and thinking abilities are naive and simple. Meanwhile, they can’t focus on one thing for a long time, especially in class. Therefore, teachers should focus on the characteristics of students and teach them in accordance with their aptitude. Multimedia, singing, pictures, and other novel ways are used to attract students' attention in class. At the same time, attention should be paid to students' study habits so that they can develop good study habits. Teachers also need to pay attention to discipline in class.

Only when teachers have a deep understanding of students' characteristics can they teach students in accordance with their aptitude and make students grow into talents.

2.请谈一谈作为一名教师你的优势。

2. Please talk about your strengths.

【参考答案】

首先，我对学生有爱心和耐心，能够不断借鉴学校优秀老师的教学经验，关注学生的综合素质全面发展，用爱心对待每一名同学，只有爱学生，学生才爱你。在教学过程中我一直全心全意的为学生和家长服务。

其次，我在大学学过相关的教学教学以及心理学的专业知识，成绩优异，并且能够运用到实际生活中。

最后，我也有相关的教育经验，曾担任过教育机构助教，有家教经验，从而对学生比较了解，能够因材施教。

所以我认为我适合当一名教师，有能力肩负起肩上的使命。

【Suggested version】

First of all, I have love and patience for students, and can constantly learn from the teaching experience of excellent teachers in school, pay attention to the comprehensive quality of students in an all-round way, and treat every student with love. Only love students, students will love you. In the process of teaching, I have been serving students and parents wholeheartedly.

Secondly, I have learned relevant professional knowledge of teaching and psychology in university, with excellent results, and I am able to apply it to real life.

Finally, I also have relevant educational experience. I once served as a teaching assistant in an educational institution, and have the experience of tutoring, so that I can understand students better and teach them according to their aptitude.

So I think I am fit to be a teacher and have the ability to shoulder the mission on my shoulder.

2020下小学语文教师资格证面试试题及答案【1月9日下午】

【来源于网络】

小学语文《静夜思》

一、考题回顾

二、考题解析

【教学过程】

(一)导入新课

猜谜语，激情导入：有时落在山腰，有时挂在树梢，有时像面圆镜，有时像把镰刀。(月亮)出示一组月亮图，问：看到这么美丽的景色，看看诗人李白会说什么?【板书：静夜思】

(二)整体感知

1.教师范读，学生听读。扫清字词障碍“霜”“故”，注意诗歌朗读的节奏。

2.用自己喜欢的方式朗读古诗，读通顺，读流利，初步体会诗歌情感。

(三)深入研读

齐读第一句。

1.翻译“床前明月光，疑是地上霜”。

明确：明亮的月光洒在床前的窗户纸上，好像地上泛起了一层霜。

2.第一句运用了什么修辞手法?把什么比做什么?有什么特点?

明确：比喻，将月光比喻成地上的白霜;冷清。【板书：月光、白霜、冷清】

3.在这样一个明月当空的夜晚，诗人李白在做什么呢?齐读第二句，尝试翻译。

明确：我不禁抬起头来望着明月，然后低头思念家乡。

4.诗人为什么思念家乡?

明确：孤身在外，孤独。【板书：孤独】

5.师出示多媒体图片，指导学生看图，拓展想象，思考诗人一个人在外地，他会思念家乡的什么呢?同桌之间相互交流。

明确：思念家乡的家人、朋友、食物、美景。【板书：思念家乡】

师小结：诗人孤身在外，内心寂寞，看到天上的一轮明月，想到明月此时也在照耀着家乡和亲人，久久难以入睡，于是写下了这首诗。

(四)拓展延伸

我们一起来帮帮诗人，帮他给他的家人写一封信。评选出一个写得最好的，给大家分享。

(五)小结作业

课堂小结：教师对本堂课内容进行总结升华，师生有感情地朗读课文，结束课堂。

布置作业：把这首诗背给自己的爸爸妈妈听，另外搜集其他有关月亮的古诗，下节课分享。

【板书设计】

【答辩题目解析】

1.请谈谈你在教学中板书设计的优点?

【参考答案】

板书是教学设计中所应用的一种主要的教学媒体，板书艺术则是教学艺术的有机组成部分。加里宁说“教育事业不仅是科学事业，而且是艺术事业。”现代教学媒体的大量涌现不仅没有使板书退出教学课堂的舞台，反而更加彰显出板书的不可替代性。也更加丰富了板书的显现形式。小学生处于形象思维阶段，我的板书体现了直观性、趣味性、启迪性的特点。这种图文并茂的板书设计符合低年级小学生的年龄特点，能帮助学生更好地理解课文内容。在教学过程中，我主要围绕大纲要求及本章节训练的重点，培养学生相应的提炼关键字词的能力。另外，我的板书设计突出重难点，将本节课所学重点知识通过文字和图片的形式结合在一起，形成了知识结构，使学生一目了然。

以上就是我全部的答案，谢谢考官!

2.请你简单说说这首诗歌的内容。

【参考答案】

这首诗写的是在寂静的月夜思念家乡的感受。

诗的前两句，是写诗人在作客他乡时在特定环境中刹那间产生的错觉。“疑是地上霜”中的“疑”字，生动地表达了诗人睡梦初醒，迷离恍惚中将照射在床前的清冷月光误作铺在地面的浓霜。而“霜”字既形容了月光的皎洁，又表达了季节的寒冷，还烘托出诗人飘泊他乡的孤寂凄凉之情。

诗的后两句，则是通过动作神态的刻画，深化思乡之情。“望”字照应了前句的“疑”字，表明诗人已从迷蒙转为清醒，他翘首凝望着月亮，不禁想起，此刻他的故乡也正处在这轮明月的照耀下。于是自然引出了“低头思故乡”的结句。“低头”这一动作描画出诗人完全处于沉思之中。而“思”字又给读者留下丰富的想象。

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