会计审计专业英语培训

ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ 建议您先把审计和会计考过再说吧。一、企业财务会计报表封面 FINANCIAL REPORT COVER 报表所属期间之期末时间点 Period Ended 所属月份 Reporting Period 报出日期 Submit Date 记账本位币币种 Local Reporting Currency 审核人 Verifier 填表人 Preparer 二、资产负债表 Balance Sheet 资产 Assets 流动资产 Current Assets 货币资金 Bank and Cash 短期投资 Current Investment 一年内到期委托贷款 Entrusted loan receivable due within one year 减：一年内到期委托贷款减值准备 Less: Impairment for Entrusted loan receivable due within one year 减：短期投资跌价准备 Less: Impairment for current investment 短期投资净额 Net bal of current investment 应收票据 Notes receivable 应收股利 Dividend receivable 应收利息 Interest receivable 应收账款 Account receivable 减：应收账款坏账准备 Less: Bad debt provision for Account receivable 应收账款净额 Net bal of Account receivable 其他应收款 Other receivable 减：其他应收款坏账准备 Less: Bad debt provision for Other receivable 其他应收款净额 Net bal of Other receivable 预付账款 Prepayment 应收补贴款 Subsidy receivable 存货 Inventory 减：存货跌价准备 Less: Provision for Inventory 存货净额 Net bal of Inventory 已完工尚未结算款 Amount due from customer for contract work 待摊费用 Deferred Expense 一年内到期的长期债权投资 Long-term debt investment due within one year 一年内到期的应收融资租赁款 Finance lease receivables due within one year 其他流动资产 Other current assets 流动资产合计 Total current assets 长期投资 Long-term investment 长期股权投资 Long-term equity investment 委托贷款 Entrusted loan receivable 长期债权投资 Long-term debt investment 长期投资合计 Total for long-term investment 减：长期股权投资减值准备 Less: Impairment for long-term equity investment 减：长期债权投资减值准备 Less: Impairment for long-term debt investment 减：委托贷款减值准备 Less: Provision for entrusted loan receivable 长期投资净额 Net bal of long-term investment 其中：合并价差 Include: Goodwill (Negative goodwill) 固定资产 Fixed assets 固定资产原值 Cost 减：累计折旧 Less: Accumulated Depreciation 固定资产净值 Net bal 减：固定资产减值准备 Less: Impairment for fixed assets 固定资产净额 NBV of fixed assets 工程物资 Material holds for construction of fixed assets 在建工程 Construction in progress 减：在建工程减值准备 Less: Impairment for construction in progress 在建工程净额 Net bal of construction in progress 固定资产清理 Fixed assets to be disposed of 固定资产合计 Total fixed assets 无形资产及其他资产 Other assets & Intangible assets 无形资产 Intangible assets 减：无形资产减值准备 Less: Impairment for intangible assets 无形资产净额 Net bal of intangible assets 长期待摊费用 Long-term deferred expense 融资租赁——未担保余值 Finance lease – Unguaranteed residual values 融资租赁——应收融资租赁款 Finance lease – Receivables 其他长期资产 Other non-current assets 无形及其他长期资产合计 Total other assets & intangible assets 递延税项 Deferred Tax 递延税款借项 Deferred Tax assets 资产总计 Total assets 负债及所有者（或股东）权益 Liability & Equity 流动负债 Current liability 短期借款 Short-term loans 应付票据 Notes payable 应付账款 Accounts payable 已结算尚未完工款 预收账款 Advance from customers 应付工资 Payroll payable 应付福利费 Welfare payable 应付股利 Dividend payable 应交税金 Taxes payable 其他应交款 Other fees payable 其他应付款 Other payable 预提费用 Accrued Expense 预计负债 Provision 递延收益 Deferred Revenue 一年内到期的长期负债 Long-term liability due within one year 其他流动负债 Other current liability 流动负债合计 Total current liability 长期负债 Long-term liability 长期借款 Long-term loans 应付债券 Bonds payable 长期应付款 Long-term payable 专项应付款 Grants & Subsidies received 其他长期负债 Other long-term liability 长期负债合计 Total long-term liability 递延税项 Deferred Tax 递延税款贷项 Deferred Tax liabilities 负债合计 Total liability 少数股东权益 Minority interests 所有者权益（或股东权益） Owners’ Equity 实收资本（或股本） Paid in capital 减；已归还投资 Less: Capital redemption 实收资本（或股本）净额 Net bal of Paid in capital 资本公积 Capital Reserves 盈余公积 Surplus Reserves 其中：法定公益金 Include: Statutory reserves 未确认投资损失 Unrealised investment losses 未分配利润 Retained profits after appropriation 其中：本年利润 Include: Profits for the year 外币报表折算差额 Translation reserve 所有者（或股东）权益合计 Total Equity 负债及所有者（或股东）权益合计 Total Liability & Equity 三、利润及利润分配表 Income statement and profit appropriation 一、主营业务收入 Revenue 减：主营业务成本 Less: Cost of Sales 主营业务税金及附加 Sales Tax 二、主营业务利润（亏损以“—”填列） Gross Profit ( - means loss) 加：其他业务收入 Add: Other operating income 减：其他业务支出 Less: Other operating expense 减：营业费用 Selling & Distribution expense 管理费用 G&A expense 财务费用 Finance expense 三、营业利润（亏损以“—”填列） Profit from operation ( - means loss) 加：投资收益（亏损以“—”填列） Add: Investment income 补贴收入 Subsidy Income 营业外收入 Non-operating income 减：营业外支出 Less: Non-operating expense 四、利润总额（亏损总额以“—”填列） Profit before Tax 减：所得税 Less: Income tax 少数股东损益 Minority interest 加：未确认投资损失 Add: Unrealised investment losses 五、净利润（净亏损以“—”填列） Net profit ( - means loss) 加：年初未分配利润 Add: Retained profits 其他转入 Other transfer-in 六、可供分配的利润 Profit available for distribution( - means loss) 减：提取法定盈余公积 Less: Appropriation of statutory surplus reserves 提取法定公益金 Appropriation of statutory welfare fund 提取职工奖励及福利基金 Appropriation of staff incentive and welfare fund 提取储备基金 Appropriation of reserve fund 提取企业发展基金 Appropriation of enterprise expansion fund 利润归还投资 Capital redemption 七、可供投资者分配的利润 Profit available for owners' distribution 减：应付优先股股利 Less: Appropriation of preference share's dividend 提取任意盈余公积 Appropriation of discretionary surplus reserve 应付普通股股利 Appropriation of ordinary share's dividend 转作资本（或股本）的普通股股利 Transfer from ordinary share's dividend to paid in capital 八、未分配利润 Retained profit after appropriation 补充资料： Supplementary Information: 1． 出售、处置部门或被投资单位收益 Gains on disposal of operating divisions or investments 2． 自然灾害发生损失 Losses from natural disaster 3． 会计政策变更增加（或减少）利润总额 Increase (decrease) in profit due to changes in accounting policies 4． 会计估计变更增加（或减少）利润总额 Increase (decrease) in profit due to changes in accounting estimates 5． 债务重组损失 Losses from debt restructuring

会计 Accounting审计 auditing

会计审计人员及其他经济管理人员的在职学习用书。目录:推荐序前言 Part 1 Accounting Principle会计原理Chapter 1 Accountinon and Its Environment会计与环境 小案例Mini Case 正文Text 1.1 Nature and Content of Accounting 1.2 Objectives of Financial Reporting 1.3 Underlying Assumptions 核心词汇Core Words and Expressions 知识扩展More KnowledgeChapter 2 Accounting Concepts and Principles会计概念与原理 小案例Mini Case 正文Text 2.1 Qualitative Characteristics of Useful Accounting Information 2.2 Elements of the Financial Statements 2.3 Recognition and Measurement Principles 核心词汇Core Words and Expressions 知识扩展More KnowledgeChapter 3 Financial Statements财务报表 小案例Mini Case 正文Text 3.1 Balanee sheet 3.2 Income Statement and Statement ofChanges in Equity 3.3 Statement of Cash Flows 核心词汇Core Words and Expressions 知识扩展More KnowledgeChapter 4 The Accounting Cycle会计循环 小案例Mini Case 正文Text 4.1 Accounting Equation and Double-Entry Bookkeeping 4.2 Accounting Cycle 核心词汇Core Words and Expressions 知识扩展More Knowledge Part 2 Financial Accounting财务会计Chapter 5 Current Assets流动资产 小案例Mini Case 正文Text 5.1 Cash and Current tieceivables 5.2 Inventory 核心词汇Core Words and Expressions 知识扩展More KnowledgeChapter 6 Investments，Plant Assets and Intangibles投资、固定资产 小案例Mini Case 正文Text 6.1 Investments in Equity and Debt Securities 6.2 Plant Assets and Intangibles 核心词汇Core Words and Expressions 知识扩展More KnowledgeChapter 7 Liabilities负债 小案例Mini Case 正文Text 7.1 Current Liabilities 7.2 Bonds Payable and Convertible Bonds 核心词汇Core Words and Expressions 知识扩展More KnowledgeChapter 8 Owners’Equity所有者权益 小案例Mini Case 正文Text 8.1 Contributed Capital 8.2 Retained Earnings 核心词汇Core Words and Expressions 知识扩展More KnowledgeChapter 9 Performance经营成果 小案例Mini Case 正文Text 9.1 Income 9.2 Expenses 核心词汇Core Words and Expressions 知识扩展More KnowledgeChapter 10 Financial Statement Analysis财务报表分析 小案例Mini Case 正文Text 10.1 Framework for Financial Statement Analysis 10.2 Techniques of Analysis 10.3 Ratio Anabrsis 核心词汇Core Words and Expressions 知识扩展More Knowledge Part 3 Cost and Management Accounting成本与管理会计Chapter 11 Elements of Cost成本要素 小案例Mini Case 正文Text 11.1 Materials and Labor 11.2 Manufacturing Overheads 核心词汇Core Words and Expressions 知识扩展More KnowledgeChapter 12 Costing Systems成本核算系统 小案例Mini Case 正文Text 12.1 Job Costing and Process Costing 12.2 Absorption and Marginal Costing 12.3 Activity Based Costing 核心词汇Core Words and Expressions 知识扩展More KnowledgeChapter 13 Management Accounting管理会计 小案例Mini Case 正文Text 13.1 Standard Costing and Variance Analysis 13.2 Master Budgets 13.3 Performance Measurement 核心词汇Core Words and Expressions 知识扩展More Knowledge Part 4 International Accounting国际会计Chapter 14 International Accounting Harmonization国际会计协调 小案例Mini Case 正文Text 14.1 Advantages of International Accounting Harmonization 14.2 Applicability of International Standards 14.3 Major International Organizations Promoting Accounting Harmonization 核心词汇Core Words and Expressions 知识扩展More KnowledgeChapter 15 I nternational Accounting Standards Board国际会计 准则理事会 小案例Mini Case 正文Text 15.1 Organization ofInternational Accounting Standards Board 15.2 Framework for the Preparation and Presentation of Financial Statements 15.3 Core Standards by International Accounting StaJldards Committee 核心词汇Core Words and Expressions 知识扩展More KnowledgeChapter 16 Special Accounting Treatments in Multinational Corporations 跨国公司的特殊业务会计处理 小案例Mini Case 正文Text 16.1 Foreign Currency Transactions and Translations 16.2 Business Combination and Consolidated Financial Statements 核心词汇Core Words and Expressions 知识扩展More Knowledge Part 5 Audit审计Chapter 17 Audit Framework审计框架 小案例Mini Case 正文Text 17.1 Agency and Nature of Audit 17.2 Professional Ethics and Codes of Conduct 核心词汇Core Words and Expressions 知识扩展More KnowledgeChapter 18 Collecting Audit Evidence收集审计证据 小案例Mini Case 正文Text 18.1 Risk Assessment 18.2 Internal Control Systems 18.3 Tests of Controls 核心词汇Core Words and Expressions 知识扩展More KnowledgeChapter 19 External Audit Reports对外审计报告 小案例Mini Case 正文Text 19.1 Types of Audit Opinions and Audit Reports 19.2 Format and Content ofExternal Audit Reports 核心词汇Core Words and Expressions 知识扩展More Knowledge参考文献

The major of accounting and auditing