atc英联邦注册会计师

1、ACA和ACCA 主要是会计，审计等财务类工作。2、CIMA 是 管理方向，是管理的大概念，包括但不限于财务管理。3、CMA 是 管理会计。ACA主要在审计领域，大部分的ACA都在会计师事务所工作。ACCA在审计，财务会计，财务或管理会计等领域都有，大部分ACCA在工商业工作，小部分在会计师事务所。CIMA侧重管理会计，会员在工商业工作。美国CPA非常侧重审计和财务报告，会员绝大部分先从会计师事务所开始工作。美国CMA非常侧重管理会计，绝大部分在工商业从事类似于财务分析之类的工作。美国和英联邦的会计考试完全是两个思路：英联邦注重导师制，认可雇主，考试循序渐进，考试门数多，大部分为essay，体现了英联邦传统，保守和谨慎的思维。美国注重选择题，考试门数少，短平快，不注重认可雇主，经验要求短，体现了美国人的实用主义哲学。

1、ACA

ACA是英国皇家特许会计师的简称（ACA），ICAEW会员才会被授予“英国皇家特许会计师ACA（Associate Chartered Accountant）”的称号。

英格兰及威尔士特许会计师协会（The Institute of CharteredAccountants in England andWales, 简称ICAEW）成立于1880年。

ACA提供资格和专业发展，分享知识，洞察力和技术专长，并保护会计和金融专业的质量和完整性。

2、CIMA

CIMA 特许管理会计师公会（The Chartered Institute of Management Accountants）是全球最大的国际性管理会计师组织，同时它也是国际会计师联合会（IFAC）的创始成员之一。

CIMA成立于1919年，总部设在英国伦敦，在澳大利亚、新西兰、爱尔兰、斯里兰卡、南非、赞比亚、印度、马来西亚、新加坡等国家以及中国香港和大陆均设有分支机构或联络处。

CIMA 特许管理会计师公会（The Chartered Institute of Management Accountants）是全球最大的国际性管理会计师组织，同时它也是国际会计师联合会（IFAC）的创始成员之一，拥有17万会员和学员，遍布170多个国家。

3、ACCA

特许公认会计师公会(The Association of Chartered Certified Accountants，简称ACCA)成立于1904年，是世界上领先的 专业会计师团体。英国立法许可ACCA会员从事审计、投资顾问和破产执行的工作，但在中国只有中国注册会计师（CICPA）获得法律认可。

ACCA在国内称为"国际注册会计师"，实际上是英国的注册会计师协会之一（英国有多家注册会计师协会），但它是英国具有特许头衔的4家注册会计师协会之一，也是当今知名的国际性会计师组织之一。

ACCA是国际会计准则委员会(IASC)的创始成员，也是国际会计师联合会(IFAC)的主要成员。ACCA在欧洲会计专家协会(FEE)、亚太会计师联合会(CAPA)和加勒比特许会计师协会(ICAC)等会计组织中起着非常重要的作用。

国际注册会计师（ICPA）职业资格证书含金量高是很高的。

作为全球知名的财会资格认证，国际注会ACCA被世界各地广泛认可。ACCA与众多国际知专名机构属建立了密切的合作关系，包括跨国企业、各国地方企业、其他会计师组织、教育机构、以及联合国、世界银行等世界性组织。

高级阶段（P阶段）的学习，更是将学员朝着CFO方向去培养。除了强化基础阶段已经学习的能力，还会增加对公司治理以及风险控制能力的培养。投资分析知识的学习也会更贴近实际案例。

扩展资料：

IPA资格证书已得到美国国务院和美国教育部的充分认可，并由美国国务卿签署。

唯一的官方最高权力机构的总领事馆中国驻美国使馆“证书”，中国生产力学会教育认证专家委员会、百度、搜狐等“中国最权威的国际认证机构”IPA资格证书是一个重要的职业晋升资本进入高级管理层。

IPA已经成为最受欢迎的高薪黄金职业。平均工资在一年内增长20％－80％。国际IPA学生实现知识、实践、资格、三重收获，是世界上所有WTO国家的共识。你可以更快地达到事业的巅峰。

参考资料：百度百科-ICPA（国际注册会计师）

参考资料：经济日报-国际注册会计师培训升温

区别：

1、首先ACA、ACCA偏向于审计、会计类，而CIMA偏向于注册管理会计类，这三者方向性不用。因此如果想要考这三个证书其中一个，还需根据自己工作方向来决定。

2、其次要想成为一名ACCA不光要通过14门考试，还要有3年的相关实践经验。而ACA一共有15门考试，考试内容与ACCA特许公认会计师大致相同，不同点在于在最后的高级阶段，ACA更注重于案例研究，而ACCA更注重于理论的研究。

3、ACA与ACCA的另外一个区别是ACA必须有英国当地的雇主担保才可以考，也就是说我们必须要先找到工作，一边工作一边考。

4、在英国，ACA与ACCA是互相认证的。如果一个已经考到ACCA的人想要得到ICAEW的ACA认证，他需要在成为ACCA之后有5年的会计工作经验，在经过一个ICAEW的职业经验考试，就可以成为一名ACA。

扩展资料

由于ACA只是在英国及西方国家认证比较高，所以想要回国来发展的人可以去读ACCA。

1、ACCA是特许公认会计师公会的简称，是专门授予特许公认会计师资格的会计师公会。同时特许公认会计师公会亦是国际会计准则理事会（IASB）和国际会计师联合会（IFAC）的创始成员。现时全球170多个国家和地区有超过11万名会员和26万名ACCA学生会员。

2、ACA是The Associate Chartered Accountant（英国皇家特许会计师）的简称。

3、CIMA特许管理会计师公会 （The Chartered Institute of Management Accountants）是全球最大的国际性管理会计师组织，同时它也是国际会计师联合会（IFAC）的创始成员之一，拥有17万会员和学员，遍布170多个国家。

参考资料来源：百度百科：ACCA

参考资料来源：百度百科：ACA

参考资料来源：百度百科：CIMA

首先ACA、ACCA偏向于审计、会计类，而CIMA偏向于注册管理会计类，这三者方向性不用。因此如果想要考这三个证书其中一个，还需根据自己工作方向来决定。其次要想成为一名ACCA不光要通过14门考试，还要有3年的相关实践经验。而ACA一共有15门考试，考试内容与ACCA特许公认会计师大致相同，不同点在于在最后的高级阶段，ACA更注重于案例研究，而ACCA更注重于理论的研究。ACA与ACCA的另外一个区别是ACA必须有英国当地的雇主担保才可以考，也就是说我们必须要先找到工作，一边工作一边考。在英国，ACA与ACCA是互相认证的。如果一个已经考到ACCA的人想要得到ICAEW的ACA认证，他需要在成为ACCA之后有5年的会计工作经验，在经过一个ICAEW的职业经验考试，就可以成为一名ACA。由于ACA只是在英国及西方国家认证比较高，所以想要回国来发展的人可以去读ACCA。希望浦江财经回答能为你解答~

对于国际会计师证书，如何判断该证书是否正规和权威？含金量如何？（注：这里讨论主要是针对会计师证书，不包括金融、内审、风险管理方面专业证书，当然，这些证书也可参考本文建议）

笔者建议不妨从以下九个方面进行来考察：

一、是否为国际会计师联合会（IFAC）成员？

国际会计师联合会(International Federation of Accountants，IFAC)成立于1977年10月，其前身是国际会计职业协调委员会，成立于1972年的澳大利亚第10届国际会计师大会上。其最高领导是代表大会及理事会，其代表大会的成员非个人，而是世界各国的会计师职业团体，国际会计师联合会的总部设于美国的纽约，宗旨是统一会计及审计标准，提升世界的会计专业，协调及促进国际的发展和信息交流。

IFAC的成员，基本是各国法定的注册会计师职业团体，能被IFAC接纳的会计团体，其正规性和权威性也是有保障的。

了解IFAC的成员情况，可访问IFAC官网：

除了英国、澳大利亚、爱尔兰等少数国家有三个以上的成员，其他国家及地区通常只有一个或两个成员，其成员都是所在国家及地区的顶级会计专业团体，中国（大陆地区）只有CICPA是IFAC的成员（1997年加入）。

属于IFAC成员机构的国际会计师协会及证书主要有：

美国：AICPA、IMA（CMA证书）

英国：ACCA、ICAEW、CIMA（注：CIMA和AICPA联合推出CGMA证书）、IFA等等

加拿大：CPA Canada （注：前身是加拿大原3大会计师协会：加拿大特许会计师协会CICA，加拿大注册会计师协会CGA-Canada，加拿大管理会计师协会CMA Canada，2014年合并为一家）

澳大利亚：CPA Au、IPA Au、CAANZ

中国香港：HKICPA

中国大陆：CICPA

除了IFAC，还有区域性会计组织，亚太地区亚太会计师联合会（CAPA）是亚太地区会计职业组织的代表，成立于1976年，目前是世界上规模最大的区域性会计组织，覆盖全球一半的区域。

目前CAPA共有32家成员，覆盖23个国家及地区，包括AICPA（美）、ACCA（英）、AAT（英）、CIPFA（）ICAEW（英）、IPA（澳）、CPAAu（澳）、CA（澳新）、HKICPA（港）、CICPA（中）

了解CAPA的成员情况，可访问CAPA官网：

中国注册会计师协会于1996年和1997年分别加入亚太会计师联合会(CAPA)和国际会计师联合会(IFAC)，并担任其理事。

二、所在国的立法认可和执业许可情况

广义的会计职业，主要有财务人员（财务会计方向、管理会计方向）、内部审计人员、咨询顾问、外部审计人员（即注册会计师）、税务师等。对于会计行业的从业资格或执业许可，不同国家立法存在差异，但总体来说，签发审计报告或其他鉴证报告是需要执业许可的。

以中国为例，2017年之前，从事单位内部会计工作，需要会计从业资格证书（俗称会计上岗证），2017年11月实施的修订后《会计法》已取消从业资格要求；外部审计业务，按照《注册会计师法》的规定，需要执业CPA签字。

会计职业团体（会计师行业协会），是属于行业自律性组织，并非政府机构，其会员需要按照当地立法规定，向相关政府主管部门（比如证券监管、税务、市场登记监管、养老金管理部门等）申请执业许可，持有权威的会计团体证书是可以取得相关执业许可的。

类似中国，通过CPA考试（早期有通过评审取得资格）后，符合执业注册条件（从事审计业务工作二年以上的，并专职执业）的后，可以申请注册，成为正式执业会员，签署法定的审计报告。

不同国家的立法存在差异，如果未来有意去国外从事相关会计审计税务等业务，可详细持有该证书后，未来可以从事哪些业务，以及具体注册程序。通过了解证书的认可情况，也可以一定程度判断证书的权威程度和含金量。

另外，需要提醒的是，不要简单地以证书带有“注册”字样来判断证书的权威性。国内对注册会计师CPA（CertifiedPublic Accountant，字面直译为“注册公共会计师”）认知度比较高，还有之前的注册税务师CTA，都带有“注册”两个字。但对国际会计师证书来说，英联邦国家很多是用特许会计师（CA），还有公共会计师、财务会计师等称谓，其法律地位是一样的。有些境外的特许会计师证书，为了让公众的有更高的接受认可度，机构在中文宣传时，称之为国际注册会计师，还有CFA（全称为CharteredFinancial Analyst），字面翻译为特许金融分析师，但比较多称为“注册金融分析师”。

与此同时，有不少“野鸡”证书，在取名时，反而会冠以各种“注册××师”，需要考证者加以鉴别，不能仅仅从名字来判断，而是了解其是否被法律所认可。

三、查询中注协网站的国际组织栏介绍

中国注册会计师协会(CICPA)是我国大陆地区唯一的IFAC成员，证书含金量也是被很多国际会计师协会认可的，进入国内的境外会计团体，通常都会与中注协进行交流。

对于“野鸡”证书，中注协不会轻易与之进行交流互访，更不会在注协官网展示。

可以通过中注协官网，看看与中注协有国际交流的会计职业组织：

四、与国内相关机构的交流和认可情况

进入中国的国外会计师协会，一般会与财政部、证监会、税务局、中注协及各地注协、高校、行业协会、知名公司等进行交流或合作，政府专业部门对于国外协会情况也会有所了解，通过这些政府部门及高校等，也可以间接考察证书是否正规。

当然，与国内地方政府的交流及认可，也与这些协会在中国的宣传推广力度有一定关系，只能作为一定的参考吧，也不是绝对的。

五、协会的会员构成情况

作为会计专业组织，权威协会的会员都有些业内知名人士加入，例如高校学者、知名企业CFO及其他业内专家，如果协会证书没有相关专业人士的认可，则证书的权威性是存疑的。

所以，想考证的人员，不妨大概了解这个协会，有哪些知名人士是持证人员？持证人员总体数量和构成情况是怎样的？对考证人员来说，未来的会员交流圈子，也是证书的价值之一，而且协会会员构成，也关系到证书的认可程度。

六、协会成立时间和历史发展沿革

正规的会计师职业团体，其历史渊源和发展变革，是可以清楚追溯的。

而有些包装出来的野鸡证书，其颁发机构，要么成立时间很多短；要么就是包装成历史悠久，但语焉不详，其实际发展历程是经不住追查的。而且野鸡证书由于缺乏认可，其生命周期往往也是有限的。

了解协会的发展历史，除了看协会自身的介绍以外，还应该搜集一些相关佐证资料和外网。

可以上协会的英文和中文官网看看，还有用英文搜索引擎，看看该证书相关的英文信息报道情况，纯粹中文搜索出来的信息，可能是人为包装和推广出来的信息。

可以看看维基百科，对该证书及相应的协会组织有无相关介绍，是如何介绍的。

七、协会的会员权益、服务和活动情况

作为职业团队，一个很重要的功能，是给会员提供服务，包括提供后续教育课程、专业研究及沙龙活动等。

国内的职称系列证书，本身不是行业团体，所以没有会员的概念。CPA协会提供后续教育，但相对组织活动比较少。

国外正规的会计师团体，通常非常重视会员服务，会员是自愿加入，而且不同协会之间也存在一定的竞争。协会是非盈利组织，收取的入会费用及会员年费，主要用于会员服务。如果协会不能提供有价值的服务，会员可能会退出或不缴纳年费。

对国内考证人员来说，证书一方面是专业加持，另一方面也是看重协会的服务及交流活动平台的价值，所以，不妨了解一下协会的后续服务情况和会员权益。

而野鸡证书，主要是靠出卖证书来牟利，工作重心也是在包装和推广，对会员提供的有价值服务几乎没有。其证书的生命周期往往也是有限的。

八、同类专业证书的互认互免情况

不同会计团体之间，往往会有些互认互免，目前全球的会计准则、审计、管理会计的内容基本是相通的，各国差异比较大的主要是税法方面。

很多会计证书往往会给予其他持证者免考部分科目或全部科目。

例如：根据HKICPA和CICPA签订的互免协议《Mutual examination paper exemption》，HKICPA会员申请CICPA证书，可以豁免：会计、审计、财务成本管理、公司战略与风险管理四门，只需要考经济法、税法和综合。CICPA可以免考HKICPA基础科目10门+专业阶段3门科目，只要考税法+综合两门科目即可。

证书的互认互免情况，通常也代表了同行业专业团体的认可程度。对考生来说，有了互认互免，以后申请其他专业证书，也有了更加快捷的通道。

九、雇主认可和社会知名度

证书的社会认可度和社会知名度，是很多考证者非常关心的一件事，但这个指标往往难以直接观察到，而且会受证书的宣传和推广力度影响。另外，这个知名度也是不是一成不变的，有些证书在发展过程中，通过不断提升和吸收优秀会员加入，其认可度和知名度也会提升。

同一个证书，在一个国家的认可度和知名度可能非常高，但在另外一个国家，反而并不那么知名，就和很多大学是一个道理。

大学现在还有排行榜供大家参考，但专业类证书一般没有专门的排名，而且不同的协会，往往有自身的定位，比如有些是侧重管理会计，有些是侧重财务会计或公共审计。

对有意考证的，可以向相关业内人士做些了解，并结合前面所说的几个个方面进行综合判断。

CISA is an audit professional certification sponsored by the Information Systems Audit and Control Association (ISACA). Candidates for the certification must meet requirements set by ISACA。The CISA certification was established in 1978[1] for several reasons:Develop and maintain a tool that could be used to evaluate an individuals' competency in conducting information system audits. Provide a motivational tool for information systems auditors to maintain their skills, and monitor the success of the maintenance programs. Provide criteria to help aid management in the selection of personnel and development. The first CISA examination was administered in 1981, and registration numbers have grown each year. Over 60,000[1] candidates have earned the CISA designation.The CISA certification has been recognised with ANSI accreditation, along with the CISM certification- both of these certifications are managed by ISACA. It is one of the few certifications formally approved by the US Department of Defense in their Information Assurance Technical category (DoD 8570.01-M).RequirementsCandidates for a CISA certification must pass the examination, agree to adhere to ISACA's Code of Professional Ethics, submit evidence of a minimum of five years of professional IS auditing, control, or security work, and abide by a program of continuing professional education.Substitutions and waivers of such experience may be obtained as follows:[2]A maximum of one year of information systems experience OR one year of financial or operational auditing experience can be substituted for one year of information systems auditing, control, or security experience. 60 to 120 completed college semester credit hours (the equivalent of an Associate or Bachelor degree) can be substituted for one or two years, respectively, of information systems auditing, control or security experience. Two years as a full-time university instructor in a related field (e.g., computer science, accounting, information systems auditing) can be substituted for one year of information systems auditing, control or security experience. [edit] ExaminationThe exam consists of 200 multiple-choice questions that must be answered within 4 hours. The exam is split between 6 Content Areas as of 2006:IS Audit Process - 10% of Exam IT Governance - 15% of Exam Systems and Infrastructure Lifecycle Management - 16% of Exam IT Service Delivery and Support - 14% of Exam Protection of Information Assets - 31% of Exam Business Continuity and Disaster Recovery - 14% of Exam The exam is now offered in 11 languages at more than 200 locations worldwide in June and December.The Association of Chartered Certified Accountants (ACCA) is a British chartered accountancy body with a global presence that offers the Chartered Certified Accountant (Designatory letters ACCA or FCCA) qualification worldwide. It is one of the world's largest and fastest-growing accountancy bodies with 122,426 members and 325,606 affiliates and students in 170 countries. The Institute's headquarters are in London with the principal administrative office being based in Glasgow. In addition the ACCA has a network of nearly 80 staffed offices and other centres around the world.The ACCA is a founding member body of the Consultative Committee of Accountancy Bodies (CCAB) and the International Federation of Accountants (IFAC).The term 'Chartered' in ACCA qualification refers to the Royal Charter granted in 1974 by Her Majesty the Queen in the United Kingdom.Since Chartered Certified Accountant is a legally protected term, individuals who describe themselves as Chartered Certified Accountants must be members of ACCA and, if they carry out public practice engagements, must comply with additional regulations such as holding a practising certificate, being insured against any possible liability claims and submitting to inspections.The Association of Authorised Public Accountants (AAPA), one of the British professional bodies for public accountants, has been a subsidiary of ACCA since 1996.FSA is an independent non-governmental body, quasi-judicial body and a company limited by guarantee that regulates the financial services industry in the United Kingdom.The Financial Services and Markets Act imposed four statutory objectives upon the FSA:market confidence: maintaining confidence in the financial system public awareness: promoting public understanding of the financial system; consumer protection: securing the appropriate degree of protection for consumers; and reduction of financial crime: reducing the extent to which it is possible for a business carried on by a regulated person to be used for a purpose connected with financial crime [edit] Regulatory principlesThe statutory objectives are supported by a set of principles of good regulation which the FSA must have regard to when discharging its functions. These are:efficiency and economy: the need to use its resources in the most efficient and economic way. role of management: a firm’s senior management is responsible for its activities and for ensuring that its business complies with regulatory requirements. This principle is designed to guard against unnecessary intrusion by the FSA into firms’ business and requires it to hold senior management responsible for risk management and controls within firms. Accordingly, firms must take reasonable care to make it clear who has what responsibility and to ensure that the affairs of the firm can be adequately monitored and controlled. proportionality: The restrictions the FSA imposes on the industry must be proportionate to the benefits that are expected to result from those restrictions. In making judgements in this area, the FSA takes into account the costs to firms and consumers. One of the main techniques they use is cost benefit analysis of proposed regulatory requirements. This approach is shown, in particular, in the different regulatory requirements applied to wholesale and retail markets. innovation: The desirability of facilitating innovation in connection with regulated activities. For example, allowing scope for different means of compliance so as not to unduly restrict market participants from launching new financial products and services. international character: Including the desirability of maintaining the competitive position of the UK. The FSA takes into account the international aspects of much financial business and the competitive position of the UK. This involves co-operating with overseas regulators, both to agree international standards and to monitor global firms and markets effectively. competition: The need to minimise the adverse effects on competition that may arise from the FSA's activities and the desirability of facilitating competition between the firms it regulates. This covers avoiding unnecessary regulatory barriers to entry or business expansion. Competition and innovation considerations play a key role in the FSA's cost-benefit analysis work. Under the Financial Services and Markets Act, the Treasury, the Office of Fair Trading and the Competition Commission all have a role to play in reviewing the impact of the FSA's rules and practices on competition. [edit] Accountability and managementThe FSA is accountable to Treasury Ministers, and through them to Parliament. It is operationally independent of Government and is funded entirely by the firms it regulates through fines, fees and compulsory levies. Its Board consists of a Chairman, a Chief Executive Officer, a Chief Operating Officer, two Managing Directors, and 11 non-executive directors (including a lead non-executive member, the Deputy Chairman) selected by, and subject to removal by, HM Treasury. Among these, the Deputy Governor for Financial Stability of the Bank of England is an ex officio Board member. This Board decides on overall policy with day-to-day decisions and management of the staff being the responsibility of the Executive. This is divided into three sections each headed by a Managing director and having responsibility for one of the following sectors: retail markets, wholesale and institutional markets, and regulatory services.Its regulatory decisions can be appealed to the Financial Services and Markets Tribunal.HM Treasury decides upon the scope of activities that should be regulated, but it is for the FSA to decide what shape the regulatory regime should take in relation to any particular activities.The FSA is also provided with advice on the interests and concerns of consumers by the Financial Services Consumer Panel [2]. This panel describes itself as "An Independent Voice for Consumers of Financial Services". Members of the panel are appointed and can be dismissed by the FSA and emails to them are directed to FSA staff. The Financial Services Consumer Panel will not address individual consumer complaints.Chartered Financial Analyst (CFA) is an international professional designation offered by the CFA Institute of USA (formerly known as AIMR) to financial analysts who complete a series of three examinations. Candidates must have a bachelor's degree (or equivalent), be in the final year of their bachelor's degree program, or have at least four years of qualified, professional work experience in order to take the exams. In order to become a "CFA Charterholder" candidates must pass all three exams, agree to comply with the code of ethics, pay member dues, and have four years of work experience deemed acceptable by the CFA Institute. CFA charterholders are also obligated to adhere to a strict Code of Ethics and Standards governing their professional conductThe Certified Financial Planner (CFP) designation is a certification mark for financial planners conferred by the Certified Financial Planner Board of Standards in the United States, Financial Planners Standards Council in Canada and 18 other organizations affiliated with Financial Planning Standards Board (FPSB), the international owner of the CFP mark outside of the United States. To receive authorization to use the designation, the candidate must meet education, examination, experience and ethics requirements, and pay an ongoing certification fee.[1]. The information contained herein relates specifically to CFP certification in the United States. For information on CFP certification outside of the United States, please see the FPSB website atfor a list of affiliate member organizations and their respective websites.The CFP Certification Examination is a 10-hour multiple choice exam, divided into one four-hour session (Friday afternoon) and two three-hour sessions (Saturday). The exam includes three major case problems and is designed to assess the student's ability to apply his or her knowledge of the aforementioned areas to financial planning situations. The exam was set as a requirement in 1993 and at that time CFPs were grandfathered without having to pass this exam. [5]Individuals holding professional designations pre-approved by the CFP Board (like PhDs in business and economics, attorneys, Certified Public Accountants (CPA), Chartered Certified Accountants (ACCA), Chartered Accountants (CA), Chartered Wealth Managers (AAFM) ), and Chartered Financial Analysts (CFA) are entitled to register for and take the exam without having to complete the education requirements by using the CFP-board's challenge status.Project Management Professional is properly expressed as the credential PMP. The credentialing agency is the Project Management Institute ([1] PMI). This credential is obtained by gaining a certification in project management through the completion of PMI certified training and examination. PMP training and examination material comes from the Guide to the Project Management Body of Knowledge PMBOK published most recently in 2007. Most exam questions reference PMI's project quality standards documented in the PMBOK. The PMP credential undergoes rigorous validation by ISO, and the PMBOK methodology is widely regarded as the industry standard for Project Management and has been adopted as the single standard for project management by agencies such as NASA.PMP (Project Management Professional) is one of four concentrations offered by PMI in the study of Project Management:1. CAPM Certified Associate in Project Management: This certification is obtained after passing the CAPM Exam2. PMP Project Management Professional: This certification is obtained after passing the PMP Exam3. PgMP Program Management Professional: This certification is obtained after passing the PgMP Exam4. PMI RMP PMI Risk Management Professional: This certification is obtained after passing the PMI-RMP Exam

（一）实用性“高”

课程设置是以提高学生实战能力为目标，注重理论与实践相结合，方便学以致用。也就是说，这是一套能够在工作中落地应用、实用性很强的知识体系。

教材内容采用国际财务报告准则进行编写，涵盖全球财务管理案例与国际会计专业知识等，能帮助你掌握财务、金融、管理、投资、企业经营等知识。

比如你是某跨国企业的财务总监，面临的业务都是国际性的，那么在学习过程中，你学会的财务管理案例、国际会计专业知识等就能够派上用场，所学及所用。如果你是CFOCEO，那你学到的企业经营，投资分析的高阶课程，就能学以致用。

所以你完全不用担心，考完了证书，“高大上”的理论知识无法落地等问题。

另外，就是证书本身带给你的“福利”，比如移民，所在省市的补贴政策、财经圈内的人脉资源，因为参加学习的主要是财务主管经理、CFO、CEO等。

所以，ICPA证书的价值并不只有证书本身，更多的是学习过程中教给了我们西方管理的精华，让我们的视野走出了国门。坦白讲，它更注重培养复合型的高级管理人才，提升的是你的分析，判断以及决策能力。

（二）认可度“高”

只有实用性还不够，还要有更多好企业、更多国家地区认可才行。下面继续扒一扒它的出身，即特许会计师协会AACA。

AACA位于美国的洛杉矶，1998年成立，至今有20多年了。是领先的会计专业团体，负责向成员提供教育指导材料，制定统一的CPA考试并为其评分。素来以高要求，高水准，高职业道德守则著称。1998年12月，被国际全国会计师总协会评为北美最具影响力的会计职业组织。

近年来，还取得海牙公约认证即APOSTILLE认证，这意味着AACA协会所颁发的ICPA证书除了能得到130多个国家和地区的广泛认可，也拥有了包括：中国香港、中国澳门等在内的海牙108个成员及成员国的资质认可，比如美国、日本、韩国、意大利等都是海牙国家。